So, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi was right about the stealing of Nigeria's money
through NNPC? A forensic audit of Nigeria’s state oil firm released has
confirmed the accusation by Emir Sanusi that the NNPC withheld about
$20 billion that it ought to have remitted to the national treasury.
The report ordered released by President Goodluck Jonathan, more than
two months after it was submitted by PriceWaterHouseCoopers confirmed
that the NNPC illegally expended $18.53bn on operational costs, kerosene
and petrol subsidies, without any form of official authorisation.
Sanusi had told a Senate committee in 2014 that NNPC received $67bn and handed over only $47bn.
Part of the cash was also withheld by an NNPC subsidiary, without National Assembly authorisation.
According to Reuters, although the audit found that the firm overpaid
the state by almost $750 million, within the 19 months probed, it
recommended a refund of $1.5 billion to government coffers. The audit
covered January 2012 to July 2013.
Outgoing
Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan released the audit days after his
elected replacement, Muhammadu Buhari, pledged to probe the allegation
all over again and crack down on corruption in the energy company once
in office.
The probe of
Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation’s (NNPC) books was instituted
last year after former central bank governor Lamido Sanusi said the firm
had withheld $20 billion in oil revenue from government coffers,
jeopardising the country’s finances.
After Sanusi's
allegations, Jonathan publicly dismissed the claim and replaced Sanusi,
saying the banker had mismanaged the central bank’s budget. Sanusi has
since become Emir of Kano, the country’s second-highest Islamic
authority.
The PwC audit,
however, said NNPC and its upstream subsidiary, the Nigerian Petroleum
Development Company, should hand over $1.48 billion arising from
unsubstantiated costs, duplicated subsidy claims and computation errors.
The report also recommended an overhaul of how NNPC is run.
“The NNPC model
of operation must be urgently reviewed and restructured, as the current
model which has been in operation since the creation of the corporation
cannot be sustained,” it said in the 200-page document.
An earlier one-page version of the report, which had been due out in September, was released in February.
The affair has caused consternation in a nation long accustomed to reports of grand graft in Africa’s largest oil producer.
Analysts say
Buhari, 72, managed to oust Jonathan in elections last month because
voters believed he would tackle graft in Africa’s largest economy.
Buhari has vowed to recover our money from the looters, including all the properties to buy with them.
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